Percentage ↔ CGPA Converter
Convert percentage to CGPA and CGPA to percentage using standard university formulas.
Note: the ×9.5 formula is the official CBSE conversion. Always check whether your university prescribes its own formula before using a converted value on applications.
CGPA vs percentage — why both matter
Indian universities grade students on a Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) scale rather than a raw percentage. But many employers, foreign universities, government job applications, and scholarship forms ask for your equivalent percentage. Converting between the two is a common requirement that students face during job placements, higher studies applications, and document verification.
Standard formulas used in India
The UGC and most affiliated universities recommend CGPA × 9.5 as the conversion formula. VTU, Delhi University, Pune University, Mumbai University, and the majority of AICTE-affiliated colleges follow this standard. Anna University (Tamil Nadu) is a well-known exception, using (CGPA × 10) − 7.5 instead. CBSE uses 9.5 for Class X and XII grading as well.
The tool lets you select your university type and shows the formula explicitly so there is no ambiguity when you're filling in a form or explaining your grade to someone unfamiliar with the CGPA system.
Using this for job applications and higher studies
When applying to US graduate schools, you may need to convert your Indian CGPA (out of 10) to a US GPA (out of 4). While there is no official universal formula for that conversion, a rough approximation is: US GPA ≈ (Indian CGPA / 10) × 4. However, most US universities accept your original CGPA out of 10 and convert it themselves. For Indian job portals, use the standard × 9.5 formula unless your mark sheet specifies otherwise.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the standard formula to convert CGPA to percentage?
The most common formula used by Indian universities (VTU, DU, most others) is: Percentage = CGPA × 9.5. So a CGPA of 8.0 equals 76%.What formula does Anna University use?
Anna University uses: Percentage = (CGPA × 10) − 7.5. A CGPA of 8.0 would give (8.0 × 10) − 7.5 = 72.5%.Is the CGPA scale 10 or 4?
Most Indian universities use a 10-point CGPA scale. US universities typically use a 4.0 GPA scale. This tool is designed for 10-point CGPA conversion.Why do different universities have different formulas?
There is no national standard. Each university or UGC affiliate sets its own grading formula. Always check your official mark sheet or university guidelines for the exact multiplier.Can I use this to convert percentage to CGPA for a job application?
Yes. Select "Percentage → CGPA" mode, enter your percentage, and choose the scale that matches your university. Many employers and graduate programs request CGPA format.My university uses a different multiplier — can I use custom?
Yes. Select the "Custom multiplier" option and enter any factor. For example, if your university uses CGPA × 9.8, enter 9.8 as the custom factor.